THE SQ3R METHOD
SQ3R is a Reading/Study formula designed to help process and increase
retention of written information.
It consists of the following five
steps.
S = SURVEY
Scan the piece of writing to
establish its purpose and get the main ideas. Look for:
Ø Titles and Headings – Indicate the main topics and concepts being
developed.
Ø Pictures, questions, bold or italicized print – emphasize important
information
Ø Introduction and conclusion
–May give the topics being covered as well as the purpose.
Ø First and last sentences in paragraphs
Ø Footnotes
Q = QUESTION
Write questions to give purpose and
improve concentration. This aids comprehension. Turn main headings and pictures
into questions. Like What instructor tells you about it? , What you already
know about the topic? etc.
Jot down questions that you may have
as you survey the material.
R = READ
Search for answers to your
questions. Make notes and highlight main ideas that support the concept.
R = RECITE
Reciting helps to put the
information into your long-term memory. Put what you have learned into your own
words.
R = REVIEW
It is important to review the
material to understand and remember it. Did you answer all of the questions and
understand the information?
Reviewing each time you study will
eliminate the need to “cram” for a test
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